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Monday 7 October 2013

INTERNET HISTORY AND GROWTH

Assalamualaikum... Nowadays, internet is part of life because we can get access on everything from the internet. Internet make our life easier but there are only certain people that concern about internet growth and history. So today we will talk about internet growth and history.



The first invention that had been created was telegraph. The creator who got the idea to invent this cool stuff is Baron Pavel L'vovitch Schilling, also known as Pavel Schilling. The telegraph was invented in 1840s then this telegraph was used extensively by the U.S. Government during the American Civil War, 1861 - 1865. The telegraph used morse code consisted of dots, dashes, short and long signal.

So up until now, we haven't yet define what is it exactly an Internet. Then what is its definition? The Internet.

The internet is a network of networks, joining many computers together and providing an infrastructure for the use of E-mail, bulletin boards, file archives, hypertext documents, databases and other computational resources.

Characteristics of the Internet?


 The largest network of networks in the world
 Uses TCP/IP protocols and packet switching
 Runs on any communications substrate

Brief history of the internet

 1968 - DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency)
contracts with BBN (Bolt, Beranek & Newman) to create ARPAnet
 1970 - First five nodes:

  • UCLA
  • Stanford
  • UC Santa Barbara
  • U of Utah, and
  • BBN

 1974 - TCP specification by Vint Cerf
 1984 – On January 1, the Internet with its 1000 hosts
converts en masse to using TCP/IP for its messaging

Evolution of the Internet


Year Achievement
1945 Memex Conceived
1948 A Mathematical Theory of Communication
1958 Silicon Chip
1962 First Vast Computer Network Envisioned
1964 Packet Switching Invented
1965 Hypertext Invented
1969 ARPANET
1972 TCP/IP Created
1984 Internet Named and Goes TCP/IP
1989 WWW Created
1993 Mosaic Created
1995 Age of e-Commerce Begin

click to enlarge

for an interactive view on the evolution of the web, click here

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